The efficacy of pre-emptive analgesia on pain management in total knee arthroplasty: a mini-review

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pain management for total knee arthroplasty: single-injection femoral nerve block versus local infiltration analgesia

conclusions both methods lia and sfnb provided excellent pain relief and lower morphine consumption following tka. lia is a surgeon-controlled analgesic technique, which can be used to enhance patients’ satisfaction and reduce the pain in the very early postoperative period by surgeon independently. results group i had significantly lower morphine consumption in the first postoperative day (10 ...

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pre-emptive analgesia via a continuous femoral nerve block (CFNB) on postoperative pain and early cognitive function following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgery in elderly

To the best of our knowledge, the effect of pre-emptively blocking pain transmission on acute postoperative cognitive dysfunction (POCD) has not yet been assessed. Therefore, the present study aimed to investigate the effect of pre-emptive analgesia via a continuous femoral nerve block (CFNB) on postoperative pain and early cognitive function following total knee arthroplasty (TKA) surgery in e...

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Local Periarticular Analgesia in Total Knee Arthroplasty

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the use of infiltration of periarticular analgesic agents intraoperatively in total knee arthroplasty (TKA), with regard to benefits, reduction of pain, opioid consumption, improvement of range of motion and early ambulation. METHODS To analyze the benefits of periarticular drug infiltration, the patients submitted to TKA were evaluated, being separated into two groups. ...

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Transmission of pain signals evoked by tissue damage leads to sensitization of the peripheral and central pain pathways. Pre-emptive analgesia is a treatment that is initiated before the surgical procedure in order to reduce this sensitization. Owing to this 'protective' effect on the nociceptive system, pre-emptive analgesia has the potential to be more effective than a similar analgesic treat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Arthroplasty

سال: 2019

ISSN: 2524-7948

DOI: 10.1186/s42836-019-0011-7